Timofey Golubev's website

I am a Senior Research Scientist at ThermoAnalytics where I develop models and numerical algorithms for multi-physics phenomena. I lead the development of physics-informed machine learning surrogates for 3D thermal simulation with the goal of enabling rapid thermal predictions without re-running full-fidelity solvers. I also build physics-based models for coupled heat-moisture transport, human thermal physiology, EV battery thermal management, and photovoltaics within commercial simulation software.

Recent Projects:

Moisture Transport Research

Moisture Transport and Impact on Human Thermo-Physiology

I have led the development and application of a general coupled heat and moisture transport solver for analyzing the impact of clothing layers on human thermo-physiological response and comfort. This work involves physics-based mathematical modeling of heat and moisture transport on the skin and within clothing, validated through human subject testing and sweating hotplate experiments.

Thermal-Electrical Modeling of Photovoltaics

My recent work has focused on developing and applying coupled thermal-electrical modeling approaches for photovoltaic systems across diverse applications. This includes physics-based degradation modeling for forecasting PV module lifetime, high-fidelity 3D thermal-electrical simulations for satellite systems in orbit, and comprehensive analysis of vehicle-integrated photovoltaics considering dynamic environmental conditions.

Photovoltaic Modeling Research

Dissertation Research:

3D drift-diffusion simulation showing current distribution in a photovoltaic device

Drift-Diffusion Modeling of Photovoltaic Devices

A portion of my doctoral research has been focused on drift-diffusion modeling of photovoltaic devices such as organic and perovskite solar cells. The models can also be applied to other semiconductor devices such as organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs).

Improving Photovoltaic System Soiling Loss Predictions

I have developed PV energy production forecasting models that consider environmental conditions and soiling losses. In a collaboration with a PV startup, the models were integrated with open-source PV performance models and commercial algorithms for PV system cleaning schedule optimization to create a brand-new commercial software for soiling loss prediction and cleaning schedule optimization (PV SoilSayer). Additionally, I explored machine learning approaches to soiling modeling.

Plot of predicted PV system energy losses due to soiling in Calexico, California
Thermal-electrical simulation model of a Jeep with vehicle-integrated photovoltaics

Coupled Thermal-Electrical Modeling of PV Systems

I developed a coupled thermal-electrical PV modeling approach involving integrating temperature-dependent equivalent circuit solar cell models with a commercial heat-transfer software (TAITherm). I applied this approach for evaluating the electricity production of electric vehicle integrated photovoltaics.

Past Computational Work:

Parallelized Interactive Molecular Dynamics

I significantly contributed to a group project of developing a parallelized (with MPI) interactive real time simulation of molecular dynamics using the Lennard Jones potential, meant for use on a Raspberry Pi supercomputer with an XBox One controller. The animation shows a parallelized (with domain decomposition to 5 processors) calculation for a moving repulsive electric potential where the colors represent the processor on which those particle's motions are calculated.

Molecular Dynamics: Melting of Argon

I have written object-oriented 3D molecular dynamics code in C++ which simulates the melting of argon using various thermodynamic ensembles and visualized this process with Ovito.

Molecular dynamics simulation snapshot of an argon solid beginning to melt

Structural Control of Light

As an undergraduate at Missouri S&T, I worked on computational light propagation studies such as the diffusion of light through waveguides and optical properties of a two dimensional aperiodic array of microcavities.

Disordered photonic waveguide structures used for light diffusion studies

Past Experimental Research:

I have worked on experimental condensed matter projects including perovskite solar cells, nanowire exfoliation, and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) characterization of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides.

Molecular beam epitaxy ultra-high vacuum chamber

Molecular Beam Epitaxy

I worked on molecular beam epitaxy growth of WSe2 and SnSe2 monolayers.

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Microscope image of exfoliated transition metal nanowires

Mechanical and Liquid Exfoliation

I have worked on mechanical (with use of scotch tape) and liquid (via sonication) exfoliation of transition metal nanowires and also verified the techniques on MoS2 and Bi2Se3.

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Microscope image of a spin-coated thin film layer for perovskite solar cells

Layers for Perovskite Solar Cells

During my first summer of experimental work in graduate school, I experimented with techniques of spin coating to achieve higher quality layers for thin-film perovskite solar cells.

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Publications

Moisture Transport and Impact on Human Thermal Physiology

Predicting the Effectiveness of Technical Rescue Gear with Thermal Modelling Software
S. Page, M. Hepokoski, T. Golubev, K. Kuklane
11th European Conference on Protective Clothing (ECPC)
2025
Integrating a Liquid Sweat Diffusion Model into Human Thermal Simulation
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski, K. Ward
11th European Conference on Protective Clothing (ECPC)
2025
Quantifying the Impacts of Uncertainty in Segment-Level Physiological Parameters on Human Thermal Model Results via the Monte Carlo Method
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski
20th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics (ICEE)
Adapting the Berkeley Comfort Model to More Accurately Predict the Thermal Perception of East Asian Populations
M. Hepokoski, A. Canull, A. Nomoto, T. Golubev
20th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics (ICEE)
2024
An Investigation into the Effect of Liquid Accumulation on Thermo-Physiologic State using an Advanced Moisture Model Coupled with a High Resolution Human Thermal Model
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski, K. Ward, J. Coffel, H.J. Song
52nd International Conference on Environmental Systems (ICES)
Employing Human Thermal Modelling to Assess the Effect of Sweat Accumulation on Body Temperatures
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski, K. Ward, J. Coffel
10th European Conference on Protective Clothing (ECPC)
2023
TAITherm Human Thermal Model (Presentation)
T. Golubev
Thermal & Fluids Analysis Workshop (TFAWS)
2022
Gaining Insights into the Effect of Moisture Accumulation on Thermo-Physiology through Computer Simulation
M. Hepokoski, T. Golubev, K. Ward, J. Coffel
19th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics (ICEE)
2022
Validation of a Human Thermal Model for Assessing Crew-Induced Loads in Spacecraft
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski, M. Klein, A. Curran, H.J. Song
51st International Conference on Environmental Systems (ICES)
Development of an Advanced Clothing Model that Considers Heat and Moisture Transport
M. Hepokoski, T. Golubev, S. Peck, S. Gupta, K. Ward, J. Coffel, M. Ewert
50th International Conference on Environmental Systems (ICES)
Considering the Effect of Liquid Accumulation on Heat Transfer within a Clothing Stack
T. Golubev, M. Hepokoski, S. Peck, S. Gupta, K. Ward, J. Coffel
9th European Conference on Protective Clothing (ECPC)

Photovoltaics Modeling

Forecasting the Lifetime of Photovoltaic Modules through Coupling a Physics-Based Degradation Model with 3D Heat Transfer Simulations
T. Golubev
41st European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC)
2024
Development of a Methodology for Optimizing Satellite Durability by Coupling Advanced Orbit Propagation with High Fidelity 3D Thermal-Electrical Simulation
C.D. Packard, L.R. Canull, Z.J. Edel, T. Golubev, M.L. Larsen, N. McCoun
Small Satellite Conference
Small Satellite Validation of a Simulation Approach for Assessing Dynamic Temperatures in Orbit
C. Packard, T. Golubev, D. Woodford, M. Rosiek, Z. Edel
52nd International Conference on Environmental Systems (ICES)
Quantifying Uncertainty Due to Climate Variability in Vehicle-Integrated Photovoltaic Yield Predictions
T. Golubev
IEEE 50th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC)
2023
Surrogate Modeling for Rapid Prediction of Energy Yield from Vehicle-Integrated Photovoltaics
T. Golubev
IEEE 49th Photovoltaics Specialists Conference (PVSC)
Evaluating the Feasibility of Vehicle-Integrated Photovoltaics for Cabin Thermal Management
T. Golubev
SAE International Thermal Management Systems Symposium
2021
Evaluating the Electricity Production of Electric Vehicle-Integrated Photovoltaics via a Coupled Modeling Approach
T. Golubev, R.R. Lunt
IEEE 48th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC)
Multi-Physics Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Devices and Systems
T. Golubev
Michigan State University, Ph.D. Thesis
Understanding the impact of C60 at the interface of perovskite solar cells via drift-diffusion modeling
T. Golubev, D. Liu, R. Lunt, P. Duxbury
AIP Advances
2019 Vol. 9(3), 035026 View Publication →

Electric Vehicle Modeling

Modeling the Impact of Thermal Management on Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption and Driving Range
T. Golubev, et al.
40th Semiconductor Thermal Measurement, Modeling & Management Symposium (SemiTherm)
2024
Analyzing the Impact of On-Board Photovoltaics on Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption
T. Golubev, D. Hinz, Z. Edel
IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference & Expo (ITEC)

Photonics

Control of Light Diffusion in a Disordered Photonic Waveguide
R. Sarma, T. Golubev, A. Yamilov, H. Cao
Applied Physics Letters
2014 Vol. 105, 041104 View Publication →

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